How one Derbyshire museum took initiative in returning Indigenous artefacts

This article was first published by The Guardian.

Buxton’s offer to the Haida was part of a remarkable year-long initiative in which the small local museum has returned an entire collection of Native American and First Nation artefacts – 51 items in total – to their original communities. The last of them, 12 objects including ceremonial stone weapons, flint arrowheads and a medicine bag, were dispatched last month to members of the Siksika nation in Blackfoot Crossing in Alberta, Canada, just days before the project closed at the end of January.

The debate over restitution may be dominated by a few famous artworks, but the thorny issues of decolonisation and return of artefacts have long been grappled with by museums in Britain and beyond. What makes Buxton’s move unusual, according to Ros Westwood, the museum’s manager, was that rather than waiting for a request from Indigenous communities for items to be returned, it actively sought them out to offer.

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