Cleveland Museum of Art will return looted Greco-Roman bronze to Turkey

This article was first published by The Art Newspaper.

The Cleveland Museum of Art will return a headless Greco-Roman bronze statue that was pillaged from the ancient city of Bubon in south-central Turkey. The larger-than-life statue of a draped male figure, thought to be a philosopher based on the pose, will remain on view in Cleveland for a yet-to-be-confirmed period of time before being transferred to Turkey. (The sculpture was previously believed to depict the Roman emperor Marcus Aurelius, and date from the final decades of the 2nd century.)

In 2023, the Antiquities Tracking Unit of the Manhattan District Attorney’s office took possession of the bronze statue, although without removing it from the Cleveland Museum of Art, beginning a series of discussions—and a lawsuit over the $20m work—that eventually led to last week’s announcement by the museum that the piece would be returned. “The New York District Attorney approached us with a claim and evidence that we felt was not utterly persuasive,” says William M. Griswold, the director of the Cleveland Museum of Art, adding that “we filed a legal challenge to the DA’s assertion that it had been stolen, subsequently requesting a number of scientific tests to establish once and for all the basis of Turkey’s claim”.